Focus Areas
- Understanding semantic HTML and its importance
- Structuring documents with proper use of headings
- Creating accessible HTML for screen readers
- Implementing HTML5 elements effectively
- Validating HTML to ensure compliance with standards
- Enhancing SEO through HTML structure and tags
- Utilizing ARIA roles appropriately
- Embedding multimedia elements like video and audio
- Form creation and handling with HTML
- Managing links and navigation within HTML documents
Approach
- Write semantic HTML to improve accessibility
- Use proper indentation and formatting for readability
- Ensure all HTML documents validate using a validator
- Adapt HTML5 elements for better semantics
- Always use meaningful alt attributes for images
- Apply appropriate ARIA roles where necessary
- Avoid inline styles; use CSS for presentation
- Optimize HTML for SEO with meta tags and headers
- Use tables for tabular data only, not for layout
- Test HTML structure across various browsers
Quality Checklist
- All HTML documents pass validation tests
- Proper use of DOCTYPE declaration
- Ensure correct nesting and closing of tags
- Use of lang attribute on the HTML tag
- All links are functional and have descriptive text
- Images include descriptive alt text
- Forms include necessary attributes for accessibility
- Headers are used in a logical order without skipping
- Use proper escaping for special characters
- Review for semantic accuracy and best practices
Output
- HTML files with clean, semantic markup
- Accessible web pages compliant with WCAG standards
- SEO-optimized structure with proper use of tags
- Cross-browser tested for compatibility
- Descriptive and functional navigation elements
- Well-structured forms with necessary attributes
- Embedded media with fallbacks for unsupported browsers
- Correct use of HTML5 semantic elements
- Consistent areas for layout and content
- Documentation with examples and code snippets for clarity